Diplomatist January 2012 Contents

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

Pravasi Bhartiya Divas 2012 

PUBLISHER’S NOTE/EDITORIAL

Welcome to the first edition of the New Year. As we welcome 2012 with a feeling of anticipation mixed with a palpable sense of awe, one cannot help but marvel at how the future loves to remain an enigma, a guess work, an astrologer’s nightmare. So even though 2011 did throw up many surprises in places least expected it is difficult to fathom what 2012 will resemble.

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News

> International News

> Bilateral News
> Corporate News

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Focus

Myanmar: Towards Democracy and Development?

After decades of economic and political stagnation, the past year has offered the first hints of a better future for the long suffering people of Burma/Myanmar. Elections held in November 2010, the formation of a new ‘civilian’ government made up of ex-military officers, and some announced reforms of media censorship and political restrictions, have all contributed to an environment of hope.

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Spotlight
India and Israel – 20 Years of Possibilities and Potential

It seems inconceivable that India and Israel lacked any relationship for most of their relatively brief histories and established full diplomatic ties the same year Israel and China did (1992). Yet by 2003, Israeli Finance Minister Yuval Steinitz, acknowledged that the relationship was already second in importance “… only to Israel’s relations with the United States.”

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Downslide in US-Pak Relations and Implications for India

Ever since Pakistan army’s duplicitous post 9/11 U-turn of hunting with the hounds and running with the hare, while the US giving it the status of ‘frontline ally in the war against terror’, kept giving it arms and monetary aid, this writer often asked how long this flawed equation could continue.

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Cover Story
India’s Permanent Ally in an Ephemeral World Order

Indo-Russian relations are said to have withstood the winds of change. Both countries enjoy ‘special and privileged strategic partnership’. The political meet between the leaders of the two countries extends to the economic and the defence sector, which form an integral part of the bilateral relationship.

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Duma Elections 2011: From ‘Managed’ to Genuine Electoral Democracy?

The 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation created a political system, often referred to as ‘super-presidential’ with a powerful president and a relatively weak parliament. The State Duma (Gosudarstvennaya Duma) is the lower house of Russian Parliament.

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India-Russia Strategic Relationship Strength and Substance

The strategic relations between India and Russia date back to the Soviet period, especially in the field of defence cooperation, thus making both countries traditional partners.

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Trade and Investment Cooperation Touching New Highs

India has always been one of Russia’s closest and most reliable friend and partner. The Government and business leaders of both countries are committed to deepening cooperation in economic, trade and investment areas for the growth and welfare of the people of our countries. Today, India and Russia are among the world leaders in terms of economic growth.

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Global Center Stage
(Arab Awakening) Liberals versus Islamists in Egypt

The unrest in Tunisia provided the stimulus for wider turbulence in the region. In a chain reaction, discontent surfaced soon in Egypt

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(Arab Awakening) Yemen’s Journey towards Empowerment

In January 2011, protests began in Yemen, in both the South and the North of the country. Initial demonstrations were against the government’s proposals for further amendment to the Constitution of Yemen,

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India’s Nuclear Dilemma in West Asia

The Iranian nuclear programme is once again hitting the headlines and the spectre of military conflict in West Asia looms large over the horizon. Citing “credible” intelligence in its latest report to the United Nations, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has expressed “serious concerns” that Iran is working towards building a nuclear weapon.

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‘The Commonwealth is not about government, but about its citizens’

Mr. Kamalesh Sharma, a seasoned Indian diplomat and former Indian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, was recently re-appointed as the Commonwealth Secretary-General for a four-year term beginning April 2012. In an interview with Yamini Chowdhury, Associate Editor, Diplomatist, the Secretary-General of the 54-nation grouping elaborated on a wide-range of issues, ranging from the relevance of the grouping in the 21st century to the judicious utilization of the Commonwealth’s potential.

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Perspective

Vaclav Havel – Symbolizing the Post-Communist Democratic Era

It was a gloomy day for the Czech nation to learn on the morning of 18 December 2011 that our former President and highly respected public figure, who led the Czechoslovakian “Velvet Revolution”, had died at the age of 75. As the Czech nation and international community mourns the loss of one of the fathers of the East European democracy movement

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Economy

The Indian-Brazilian Win-Win Game

They may be very different in their respective gigantic sizes – India has 1.2 billion people (the second largest population in the world) and Brazil ‘only’ less than 200 million, the fifth largest in the world. Brazil has an area of 8.51 million sq km, making it the largest country in the Southern Hemisphere, and India ‘only’ 3.28 million sq km, the largest country in South Asia.

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Foreign Direct Investment in Retail – Boon or Bane?

The backdrop to this article is the current debate and uncertainty regarding permitting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the Multi-Brand Retail Trade (MBRT) sector. It is surprising that the Government took a step with such significant economic, political and social ramifications without the consensus of its coalition members as well as the opposition..

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Indian States on a Platter

Bounteous Karnataka – Harvesting the Abundant Agri Potential

The state of Karnataka in South India is often considered to be a melting pot of cultures, languages and faiths. Though the world knows the state due to the IT prowess of its capital Bengaluru, Karnataka, the eighth largest state in terms of geographical size, boasts of immense diversity in its landscape and language.

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Women Power: Women Empowerment and Development in Gujarat

Development through Empowerment may be what the Government of Gujarat envisaged when it announced special incentives for women under its Samras Scheme.

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Successful Conservation Stories in Gujarat State, India

In a major initiative to boost tree plantation and improve the ecology of the State, and also to connect people with tree, the Government of Gujarat embarked upon an ambitious drive in the year 2004

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Global Footprint

Unearthing Sonalika Tractors – The Complete Agricultural Service Provider

From humble beginnings in 1969 to emerging as the leader in tractor and farm equipment manufacturing in India, Sonalika Group has come a long way. Ever since its inception, the group has created a rich culture of serving the cause of farm mechanisation in India and abroad.

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Special Report
Welcome To Sri Lanka Exo 2012
Medha Patkar Searches for a New Cause
'Smart Clobalisation' A Corollary of Trilemma

The lady behind the Narmada Bachao Andolan, Medha Patkar has now a question mark hanging over head for her credibility. Surprisingly, the ones to raise this flag are eminent jurists from the Supreme Court of India. In its recent judgement, the apex court not only charged Patkar with purgery, but also used harsh remarks to address the social worker

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Cultural Diplomacy
Prelude to the Pushkin Medal

Growing up in England, Italy and America gave me the good fortune of such an exposure. I was fortunate that in my mother, Leela, who, while being deeply rooted in Hinduism and Sanskrit, was keen to learn from the alien ambiences where my father’s diplomatic assignments took him. My father Moni Moulik, and my husband Mohandas Moses, possessed something of the Renaissance man. They could traverse many cultural worlds without losing their own cultural identities.

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The Outsider
The Art of Ajanta

One of the finest specimens of art in India is the ancient Indian caves of Ajanta. Hardly any Indian would be unaware of this mesmerizing heritage of architecture, sculpture and murals.

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